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UxSID: Semantic-Aware User Interests Modeling for Ultra-Long Sequence

Hongwei Zhang, Qiqiang Zhong, Jiangxia Cao, Yiyang Lv, Huanjie Wang, Liwei Guan, Jing Yao, Yiyu Wang, Junfeng Shu, Zhaojie Liu, Han Li

arXiv:2605.09040Published May 9, 20260 citations
  • cs.AI
  • cs.IR
  • cs.LG

Abstract

Modeling ultra-long user sequences involves a difficult trade-off between efficiency and effectiveness. While current paradigms rely on either item-specific search or item-agnostic compression, we propose UxSID, a framework exploring a third path: semantic-group shared interest memory. By utilizing Semantic IDs (SIDs) and a dual-level attention strategy, UxSID captures target-aware preferences without the heavy cost of item-specific models. This end-to-end architecture balances computational parsimony with semantic awareness, achieving state-of-the-art performance and a 0.337% revenue lift in large-scale advertising A/B test.

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