Taylor-Informed Indirect Adaptive Predictive Control Using Jacobian-Frozen Affine Predictors

Abstract

This paper develops a Taylor-informed indirect adaptive predictive control framework for nonlinear sampled-data systems using Jacobian-frozen affine predictors. A finite Taylor expansion approximates the sampled nonlinear dynamics, and recursive least squares (RLS) identifies its polynomial coefficients online. At each sampling instant, the Jacobian of the identified map is evaluated at the current operating point and frozen over the prediction horizon, yielding an affine predictor for model predictive control. In contrast to generic nonlinear feature dictionaries, the implemented polynomial dictionary is a forward-Euler/Taylor-structure-informed reduced dictionary. Exact joint-odd symmetry eliminates even-total-degree monomials, whereas additional forward-Euler-informed pruning constitutes a deliberate model reduction. Numerical simulations on an unstable nonlinear benchmark compare different Taylor degrees. The results show that higher-order models improve tracking accuracy as the operating point moves farther from the expansion point while maintaining comparable control effort. The complete MATLAB implementation is publicly available to facilitate reproducibility.