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ReinVBC: A Model-based Reinforcement Learning Approach to Vehicle Braking Controller

Haoxin Lin, Junjie Zhou, Daheng Xu, Yang Yu

arXiv:2604.04401Published April 6, 20260 citations
  • cs.RO
  • cs.LG
  • eess.SY
  • policy
  • reinforcement learning

Abstract

Braking system, the key module to ensure the safety and steer-ability of current vehicles, relies on extensive manual calibration during production. Reducing labor and time consumption while maintaining the Vehicle Braking Controller (VBC) performance greatly benefits the vehicle industry. Model-based methods in offline reinforcement learning, which facilitate policy exploration within a data-driven dynamics model, offer a promising solution for addressing real-world control tasks. This work proposes ReinVBC, which applies an offline model-based reinforcement learning approach to deal with the vehicle braking control problem. We introduce useful engineering designs into the paradigm of model learning and utilization to obtain a reliable vehicle dynamics model and a capable braking policy. Several results demonstrate the capability of our method in real-world vehicle braking and its potential to replace the production-grade anti-lock braking system.

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