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A Dynamic Mode Decomposition Approach to Parameter Identification

Moad Abudia, Opeyemi Owolabi, Joel A. Rosenfeld, Rushikesh Kamalapurkar

arXiv:2604.18783Published April 20, 2026Updated April 26, 20260 citations
  • math.OC
  • eess.SY
  • action

Abstract

This paper presents a data-driven algorithm for simultaneous system identification and parameter estimation in control-affine nonlinear systems. Parameter estimation is achieved by training a data-driven predictive model using state-action measurements and various known values at the parameters of interest. The predictive model is then used in conjunction with state-action data corresponding to unknown values of the parameters to estimate the said unknown value. Numerical experiments on the controlled Duffing oscillator with unknown damping, stiffness, and nonlinearity coefficients demonstrate accurate recovery of both the system trajectories and the unknown parameter values from data collected under open-loop excitation.

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